As explored by StudyIQ in their article, “Waste Management, Types, Process, Objective, Different Methods,” waste management is a multidisciplinary field that integrates various approaches to minimize waste and its impact on the environment. The Environmental Protection Act of 1990 defines waste as any undesirable material, which includes items like scrap material, effluents, and surplus substances that need proper disposal. Waste management involves the collection, transportation, processing, and recycling of these materials to mitigate their impact on human health and the environment while also recovering valuable resources.
Waste management practices vary depending on factors such as a nation’s level of development and whether the waste is generated in urban or rural settings. Typically, local authorities manage non-hazardous waste in metropolitan areas, while industrial and commercial entities handle their waste management processes.
The waste management process encompasses several critical components, including the containment of waste, leachate management, and the regular assessment of waste management systems. Without proper examination and maintenance, even the most well-designed waste management system may fail to operate effectively.
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Article with all rights reserved, courtesy of studyiq.com